Bitewe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rya inkjet, imashini ifotora yabaye ingenzi cyane muri iki gihe, kandi iboneka mu nzego zose z'ubuzima. None se, ni izihe nganda iyi mashini ifotora ikoreshwamo? Ikoreshwa ite?
1. Inganda gakondo zo gucapa imbere no hanze
Inganda zo kwamamaza imbere no hanze nazo ni inganda zateye imbere cyane mu myaka ya vuba aha. Ubukungu bw'ubucuruzi, kwamamaza ibicuruzwa, no kubaka ikirango ni bwo buryo buzwi cyane bwo kwamamaza mu nganda zo kwamamaza. Inganda zo kwamamaza zikoreshwa cyane Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kwamamaza no kwamamaza, nko guhagarara bisi, kwamamaza ibicuruzwa mu maduka manini, ibyapa byo hanze, nibindi, izi ni zo porogaramu zo kwamamaza amafoto yo hanze.
Imashini zicapa zifite imiterere minini nazo nizo zikoreshwa cyane mu gucapa no gukoresha inkjet muri iki gihe, zishobora kugera ku buryo bwo hejuru bwo gucapa no kwihuta mu gucapa, cyane cyane amabara akomeye, amashusho meza, ibisobanuro bihanitse, kandi ingaruka zo gucapa ni ingenzi cyane. Byongeye kandi, imikorere yo gucapa no gusohora imashini ifotora iroroshye, ishobora gucapa no gusohora amashusho manini, igihe cyo kuyakora ni gito, kandi ikiguzi cy'ishoramari ni gito. Kubwibyo, iki ni igikoresho ibindi bikoresho byo gucapa bidashobora gusimbura. Imashini zicapa zifite imiterere minini zigomba kuba inganda zisanzwe zikora inkjet yo kwamamaza.
2. Gukoresha inganda zitunganya amashusho n'izitunganya ibimenyetso
Ku nganda zitunganya amashusho, ibisobanuro by'amashusho n'inyandiko biri hejuru cyane, kandi uburyo icapiro ry'imashini nini ikora imiterere y'amashusho rikwiye rwose ko buri wese yizera. Amashusho n'inyandiko byacapwe n'imashini ikora ibyuma bitoroshye gusesengura, ahubwo binacapwa vuba, bityo bivugwa ko inganda zitunganya amashusho ari nabyo bikoreshwa cyane mu mashini zikora amafoto yo hanze. Ku nganda zitunganya ibimenyetso, ikintu gitangaje cyane ni uko imiterere yabyo ari nini kandi isobanutse, kandi ibimenyetso birakenewe ahantu henshi mu buzima, kuko ibimenyetso ntibishobora kugaragaza gusa ishusho y'ikigo, ahubwo binagaragaza ishusho y'akarere. Birumvikana ko hakenewe ishusho nziza. Inyandiko isobanutse, n'imashini zicapa hanze zishobora kuzuza ibi bisabwa.
3. Gukoresha uburyo gakondo bwo gushushanya amavuta, gushushanya ubuhanzi n'imyenda y'imyenda
Imashini nini ikora imiterere y’imashini ishobora kuvugurura amashusho n’amabara neza, kandi hari ibikoresho byinshi bikwiye byo gucapa, bityo abakoresha benshi bakoresha imashini ifotora mu kwigana vuba amashusho y’ubuhanzi bwo gushushanya amavuta, bihendutse kandi bifite agaciro kanini; mu myenda y’imyenda. Mu nganda zikora, gucapa ibishushanyo byihariye birashobora gukorwa, kandi hashobora gukorwa ibishushanyo bike byihariye, nko gukanda uruhu rwa telefoni igendanwa, gukanda uruhu rwa mudasobwa zigendanwa, gucapa ibishushanyo byihariye by’uruhu, gucapa ibishushanyo by’umufuka w’uruhu, nibindi; gucapa imashini ikora amavuta, Gukora ibishushanyo by’amavuta bishobora gukorwa. Abanyabugeni benshi bashushanya amavuta bashushanya bakoresheje amashusho, hanyuma bagakoresha gupima amashusho mu buryo buhanitse no gutunganya amashusho ajyanye nayo, hanyuma bakayacapa binyuze mu mashini ikora amafoto, ishobora kwigana cyane amashusho n’inyuguti. Kubera ko bisa cyane, agaciro k’amafoto karahari, inyinshi muri zo zikaba zirenga Yuan 1,000 kuri metero kare, zishobora gukoreshwa mu gukoporora, kureba cyangwa gushariza.
4. ikoreshwa ry'inganda zo gushushanya amazu
Gucapa inkjet ikoreshwa mu gutunganya inkuta z’amazu bishobora gutuma habaho gucapa ibishushanyo by’inkuta z’amazu byihariye, gushushanya no gukoresha ibikoresho bimwe mu biro byo mu rugo, gucapa igisenge cyoroshye gifite ibishushanyo byihariye n’ibindi. Inkuta z’inkuta ni ibikoresho by’ingenzi byo gushushanya inyubako. Hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubukungu no kunoza amahame y’imiturire y’abaturage, icyifuzo cy’inkuta z’inkuta cyariyongereye cyane. Kuri ubu, umusaruro w’inkuta z’inkuta z’igihugu cyanjye wageze kuri metero kare miliyoni 130, kandi usanzwe ari ikigo kinini mu gutanga umusaruro. Ariko, igipimo cy’ikoreshwa ry’inkuta z’inkuta mu bihugu byateye imbere kiri hafi ya 50%, mu gihe urwego rw’igihugu cyanjye ruri 1% gusa. Ibi bigaragaza ko isoko ry’inkuta z’inkuta mu Bushinwa rifite umwanya munini wo gutera imbere.
Bitewe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa inkjet, hamwe n’imashini zicapa amafoto zo mu gihugu zikunzwe cyane n’abazikoresha bitewe n’agaciro kazo ku giciro n’imikorere, zageze ku iterambere ryihuse. Uretse inganda zikomeye zavuzwe haruguru, izindi nganda zitandukanye zitangiye gukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibikoresho byo gucapa. Bikekwa ko isoko ry’ibikoresho byo gucapa rizarushaho kwaguka mu gihe kizaza.
Imashini ifotora ya Piezoelectric ishobora kuvugurura amashusho n'amabara neza, kandi hari ibikoresho byinshi bikwiye byo gucapa, bityo abakoresha benshi bakoresha imashini ifotora mu kwigana vuba amashusho y'ubuhanzi bwo gushushanya amavuta, bihendutse kandi bifite agaciro kanini; mu myenda y'imyenda. Mu nganda zikora, gucapa ibishushanyo byihariye birashobora gukorwa, kandi hashobora gukorwa ibishushanyo bike byihariye, nko gukanda uruhu rwa telefoni igendanwa, gukanda uruhu rwa mudasobwa zigendanwa, gucapa ibishushanyo byihariye by'uruhu, gucapa ibishushanyo by'umufuka w'uruhu, nibindi; gucapa imashini ifotora amashusho y'amavuta, Gukora amashusho y'amavuta bishobora gukorwa. Abanyabugeni benshi bashushanya amavuta bashushanya binyuze mu mashusho, hanyuma bagakoresha gupima amashusho mu buryo buhanitse no gutunganya amashusho ajyanye nayo, hanyuma bakayacapa binyuze mu mashini ifotora, ishobora kwigana cyane amashusho n'inyuguti. Kubera ko bisa cyane, agaciro ko gukusanya karahari, inyinshi muri zo zikaba zirenga Yuan 1.000 kuri metero kare, zishobora gukoreshwa mu gukoporora, kureba cyangwa gushariza.
Icya kane, ikoreshwa ry'inganda zo gushushanya amazu
Gucapa imashini ikoresha inkjet bishobora gutuma habaho imitako yihariye y’urukuta rwo mu rugo, imitako imwe igaragara mu biro byo mu rugo, gucapa igisenge cyoroshye gifite ibishushanyo mbonera n'ibindi. Urukuta ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo gushariza inyubako. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ubukungu no kunoza amahame y'imiturire y'abaturage, icyifuzo cy'urukuta rwo mu nzu cyariyongereye cyane. Kuri ubu, umusaruro w'urukuta rwo mu gihugu cyanjye wageze kuri metero kare miliyoni 130, kandi rumaze kuba ruganda runini. Ariko, igipimo cy'ikoreshwa ry'urukuta rwo mu nzu mu bihugu byateye imbere kiri hafi ya 50%, mu gihe urwego rw'igihugu cyanjye ari 1% gusa. Ibi bigaragaza ko isoko ry'urukuta rwo mu Bushinwa rifite umwanya munini wo gutera imbere.
Bitewe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa inkjet, hamwe n’imashini zicapa amafoto zo mu gihugu zikunzwe cyane n’abazikoresha bitewe n’agaciro kazo ku giciro n’imikorere, zageze ku iterambere ryihuse. Uretse inganda zikomeye zavuzwe haruguru, izindi nganda zitandukanye zitangiye gukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibikoresho byo gucapa. Bikekwa ko isoko ry’ibikoresho byo gucapa piezoelectric rizarushaho kwaguka mu gihe kizaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Werurwe-26-2021
